VLF-90

90 kV Very Low Frequency (VLF) AC Hipot Test Set

The highest-rated VLF in the family — 90 kV peak in a portable, affordable split-system hipot for power cable testing.

Maximum output voltage 0 – 90
Output current 0 – 30
Output frequencies 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.02 / 0.01
Load rating at 0.01 Hz ≤ 5.5
Measurement accuracy ± 3 % of reading
Controller + HV tank 4 + 55

Overview

Technical Specifications

Specification Value Unit
Output AC voltage (peak, sinusoidal) 0 – 90 kV
Output current (peak) 0 – 30 mA
Output frequency 0.1 / 0.05 / 0.02 / 0.01 Hz sinusoidal
Duty cycle Continuous
@ 0.1 Hz ≤ 0.5 µF
@ 0.05 Hz ≤ 1.1 µF
@ 0.02 Hz ≤ 2.2 µF
@ 0.01 Hz ≤ 5.5 µF
Measurement accuracy ± 3 % of reading
Voltage positive / negative peak error ≤ 3 %
Controller unit weight 4 kg
High-voltage tank (booster) weight 55 kg
Design Two-piece split system (controller + HV tank)
Power supply AC 220 V / AC 230 V, 50/60 Hz, or AC 120 V, 60 Hz
Operating temperature −10 … +50 °C
Storage temperature −20 … +70 °C
Humidity ≤ 85 % RH

Key Features

Highest rating in the VLF family

90 kV peak sinusoidal output gives maximum reach of any VA-TEK VLF set for shielded cable testing within its rating.

Portable and affordable

No resonant test trailer needed — the controller and 55 kg tank cut both capital and mobilization cost versus mains-frequency alternatives.

Routine & maintenance withstand coverage

Covers the majority of routine and maintenance VLF withstand work on medium/high-voltage shielded cable circuits.

High capacitive load rating

Up to 5.5 µF at 0.01 Hz keeps full rated voltage on long high-voltage feeders.

Space-charge-free AC stress

Sinusoidal polarity-reversing waveform for safe testing of XLPE/EPR insulation.

Split two-piece system

4 kg controller plus 55 kg high-voltage tank for transportable high-voltage proof testing.

Automatic interpretation & reporting

IEEE 400.2-2013 pass/fail from the 7-inch touch screen, stored internally and printed on the thermal printer without a PC.

Applications

Routine & maintenance withstand testing

VLF proof testing of medium/high-voltage shielded power cables within the 90 kV rating.

Post-installation / post-repair verification

Verification of high-voltage cable circuits after installation or repair.

Long high-voltage feeders

Proof testing of long distribution and sub-transmission feeders.

Contractors, utilities & rental fleets

High-voltage cable testing for contractors, utilities and test-equipment rental operations.

General field hipot duty

General-purpose field hipot testing where 90 kV peak provides the required margin.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does the VLF-90 compare with the VLF-80?

Both are split-system VLF hipot sets with the same 0.1–0.01 Hz frequencies, 30 mA output and load characteristics. The VLF-90 offers a higher peak voltage (90 kV vs 80 kV), giving more margin on high-voltage shielded cable circuits, while its high-voltage tank is slightly heavier (55 kg vs 50 kg).

What does portable and affordable mean for a 90 kV-class set?

Because the VLF waveform cuts charging-current demand by hundreds of times versus 50/60 Hz, the VLF-90 does not need a resonant test trailer. It ships as a controller and a 55 kg tank, keeping both capital cost and mobilization cost far below mains-frequency alternatives of the same voltage class.

Should the 90 kV rating be compared as RMS or peak when setting a test?

The 90 kV is a peak rating. IEEE 400.2 test voltages for cable are multiples of the cable's phase-to-earth voltage U0 — compare the required test level to the set's peak rating directly and do not multiply the kV figure by √2.

Which cable classes does the VLF-90 cover?

It tests any shielded power cable whose specified VLF test voltage is within 90 kV peak. This covers routine and maintenance withstand levels across the medium/high-voltage distribution and sub-transmission range; acceptance testing of classes whose test voltage exceeds the rating requires a higher-rated host.

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